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business grants for small businesses

July 9, 2024 by Cara Berkeley

A Guide to Business Grants for Small Businesses

Filed Under: Make Money

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Starting and running your own small business can be challenging to say the least. With so many expenses, you may find yourself in a bind.

Small businesses can sometimes need extra external support to make it through tough times. And businesses that are just beginning may need help raising the initial startup costs in the first place.

With the recent rise in costs, even keeping up with expenses like utility bills and rent can be difficult. (Try utility solutions tailored for you to help save on costs!)

There are many opportunities for free money to help your business. There are government grants for starting a small business, and small-business grants for existing and established businesses.

These grants can provide free money that you don’t have to pay back, unlike small business loans. Whether you’re just starting out or looking to expand your existing business, it’s worth exploring the small business grants available to you.

With a little research and effort, you may be able to secure the funding you need to take your business to the next level. Here are some types of federal grants for small businesses and tips on how to get them.

Understanding Small Business Grants

If you’re a small business owner, you may have heard of small business grants. These grants are essentially free money that can be used to fund your business.

However, not all small businesses are eligible for these grants, and there are different types of grants available. In this section, we’ll discuss the types of grants available, eligibility requirements, and the benefits of grants over loans.

Haven’t started your business yet? Review this checklist on starting a new business.

research the types of grants available for you
Photo by Glenn Carstens-Peters on Unsplash

Types of Grants

There are different types of small business grants available, including federal government grants, nonprofit grants, and for-profit grants.

State and local governments offer grants that are typically the most well-known and widely available, and they are often geared towards specific industries or demographics.

Nonprofit grants are usually offered by charitable organizations and are intended to help businesses that serve a social or environmental purpose.

For-profit grants are offered by private companies and are often focused on innovation and technology.

Eligibility Requirements

Eligibility requirements for small business grants can vary depending on the type of grant and the organization offering it.

Generally, you will need to demonstrate that your business is in good standing, has a solid business plan, and is financially stable.

Some grants may also require that you meet certain demographic or industry-specific criteria. It’s important to carefully review the eligibility requirements for each grant before applying.

Business Grants vs. Business Loans

While small business loans are a common way to fund a business, they come with interest rates and fees that can add up over time.

Small business grants, on the other hand, are essentially free money that doesn’t need to be paid back. This can be a huge advantage for businesses that are just starting out or that are struggling financially.

Additionally, grants can help you build credibility and legitimacy, as they are often viewed as a stamp of approval from the organization offering the grant.

Finally, grants can provide a boost to your business that can help you grow and succeed in the long term.

While grants are harder to come by and often have stricter eligibility requirements than loans, they can be a great way to fund your business without taking on debt.

Overall, small business grants can be a great way to fund your business without taking on debt. However, it’s important to carefully review the eligibility requirements for each grant and to make sure that you are a good fit before applying.

With a little research and effort, you may be able to secure a grant that can help take your business to the next level.

Related reading:

  • Habits of Successful Entrepreneurs
  • Best Franchises to Own
  • 15 Businesses that Run Themselves

Finding the Right Grants for Your Small Business

As a small business owner, finding the right grants can be a great way to secure funding for your business.

However, with so many grant opportunities available, it can be overwhelming to know where to start. In this section, we’ll explore some tips for finding the right grants for your business.

Researching Grant Opportunities

One of the first things you should do when looking for grants is to research grant opportunities that are available to your business.

You can start by checking with the Small Business Administration (SBA) to see what grants are available for.

You can also check with your local Small Business Development Center (SBDC) to see what grant opportunities are available in your area.

Using Grants.gov and Other Resources

Grants.gov is a great resource for finding federal grants that are available to businesses. The website allows you to search for grants by keyword, agency, or category.

You can also sign up for email alerts to be notified when new grants become available.

In addition to Grants.gov, there are other resources you can use. For example, if you’re a woman-owned business, you can check with the National Association of Women Business Owners (NAWBO) to see what grants are available for women-owned businesses.

If you’re a veteran-owned business, you can check with the Veterans Business Outreach Center (VBOC)to see what grants are available for veteran-owned businesses.

Grants for Specific Groups

There are also grants available for specific groups, such as women, veterans, and minority-owned businesses.

For example, the Amber Grant is a grant program specifically for women-owned businesses. There are many other types of grants for small business women.

Check out these loans for women entrepreneurs.

The National Association for the Self-Employed(NASE) offers grants to help minority-owned businesses grow and succeed.

When looking for grants for your business, it’s important to keep in mind that not all grants are created equal.

Some grants may have specific requirements or restrictions, such as requiring you to use the funds for a specific purpose.

Be sure to read the grant requirements carefully before applying to make sure that the grant is a good fit for your business.

Different Types of Government Grants for Small Businesses

Photo by Priscilla Du Preez ?? on Unsplash

There are different types of government grants that businesses can apply for. These are given to businesses that need financial assistance and are typically non-refundable.

Let’s take a look at which government grants are available.

Start-up Grants: These are available to help entrepreneurs launch their new businesses. It can provide funding for start-up equipment, hiring of employees and even marketing.

Research and Development Grants: These types of grants are used to help develop and research innovative ways to increase business revenue.

Export Grants: These grants help small businesses expand their operations into international markets. Financial support is also given for trade shows, export-related training and market research. 

Training and Skills Development Grants: Focusing on enhancing the employees’ capabilities and skills, this type of small business grant helps with funding for training programs, certifications and apprenticeships.

Energy Efficiency Grants: These grants help promote sustainable practices by funding businesses to invest in energy-efficient practices and technologies.

Federal Grant Programs

As we’ve mentioned the federal government offers various grant programs to help small businesses grow and succeed.

In this section, we’ll discuss two popular federal grant programs: Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR).

Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR)

The SBIR program is a federal grant program that provides funding to small businesses engaged in research and development.

The program aims to stimulate technological innovation, increase private sector commercialization of innovations, and encourage participation by minority and disadvantaged persons in technological innovation.

SBIR grants are awarded in three phases. Phase I grants are typically up to $150,000 and are used to determine the technical merit and feasibility of the proposed research or innovation.

Grants in Phase II are awarded to small businesses that have successfully completed Phase I and are typically up to $1 million.

Phase III grants are not SBIR grants, but rather are awarded to small businesses that have successfully commercialized their Phase II projects.

Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR)

The STTR program is another federal grant program that provides funding to small businesses engaged in research and development. The program aims to facilitate the transfer of technology from research institutions to small businesses.

STTR grants are awarded in two phases. Phase I grants are typically up to $150,000 and are used to determine the technical merit and feasibility of the proposed research or innovation.

Phase II grants are awarded to small businesses that have successfully completed Phase I and are typically up to $1 million.

Both SBIR and STTR grants are highly competitive, and the application process can be lengthy and complex.

However, if you’re a small business owner with an innovative idea, it’s worth considering applying for these federal grant programs.

State and Local Government Grants

there are many government grants for small businesses
Photo by Priscilla Du Preez ?? on Unsplash

When it comes to small business grants, state and local governments are a great place to start. Here are a few examples of state and local government grant programs that you may be eligible for:

State Trade Expansion Program (STEP)

If you’re looking to expand your business into new markets, the State Trade Expansion Program (STEP) may be able to help.

This program, which is run by state governments, provides funding to small businesses that want to participate in international trade shows and missions.

The goal of the program is to help small businesses increase their exports and create jobs.

To be eligible for STEP funding, you’ll need to be a small business that is currently exporting or has the potential to export.

You’ll also need to have a specific export plan in place. Funding amounts vary by state, but typically range from $5,000 to $25,000.

Local Economic Development Initiatives

Many local governments offer economic development initiatives that can help small businesses grow. These initiatives can take many forms, including grants, low-interest loans, tax incentives, and more.

One example of a local economic development initiative is the Small Business Assistance Program (SBAP) in San Francisco.

This program provides grants of up to $10,000 to small businesses that are facing financial hardship due to COVID-19.

To be eligible, you’ll need to have a physical storefront in San Francisco, have 50 or fewer employees, and be able to demonstrate a loss of revenue due to the pandemic.

Another example is the Economic Development Assistance Program (EDAP) in New York City. This program provides low-interest loans of up to $500,000 to small businesses that are looking to expand or relocate within the city.

To be eligible, you’ll need to be a small business with fewer than 100 employees, have a solid business plan, and be able to demonstrate the economic benefits of your proposed project.

Overall, state and local government grant programs can be a great way to get funding for your small business. Be sure to check with your local government to see what programs are available in your area.

Benefits and Advantages of Government Grants

Applying for a government grant can help your business thrive and give you the influx of capital you need if you are struggling.

For small businesses that are suffering financially or in need of expanding there are benefits and advantages to getting a government grant.

Financial support: Businesses receive additional funding to help with expenses, which will help reduce the financial burden significantly.

Business expansion and growth: Grants for small businesses can help support business growth, which means you can use these grants to develop further research.

Resource access: Some grants have access to extra resources, including networking opportunities, business advisory services and mentorship programs.

Validation and credibility: A government grant can help give a business validity and increase the reputation of the business positively.

Stimulating local economy: Government grants contribute to the overall economic growth, which develops local communities.

Grants for Innovation and Technology

As a small business owner, you can take advantage of grants specifically designed to fund innovation and technology.

These grants can help you develop new products or services, improve existing ones, and stay competitive in your industry. Here are some grants you should consider:

Funding Tech Startups

If you’re starting a tech business, you may be eligible for funding from the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) programs.

These programs provide grants to small businesses engaged in scientific research and development. The SBIR program is highly competitive, but if you have a promising idea, it’s worth applying.

You can use the funding to develop a prototype, conduct research, or commercialize your product.

Commercializing Scientific Research

If you’re a small business engaged in scientific research, you may be eligible for funding from the National Science Foundation (NSF).

The NSF provides grants to businesses that are commercializing innovative technologies. You can use the funding to develop a prototype, conduct market research, or hire staff. The NSF also provides mentorship and networking opportunities to help your business succeed.